Proper Database
Management Can Improve Yields
April Clark
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Volume 2, Issue 2
- April 2006
It is very easy to
overlook your in-house database when
planning your annual budget. There are
several processes that are imperative for
successful communication. If the post office
cannot find your students, then you cannot
communicate with them.
Data hygiene is not an
unmanageable mystery, you simply need to
have a specific plan and choose a trusted
partner to handle the process. Data hygiene
can be cost-effective. In fact , it is less
expensive to keep your lists clean, than pay
the cost for wasted postage and wasted print
materials sent to inaccurate addresses.
Just about every database
manager does the bare minimum – identifying
Do Not Call (DNC) numbers and running an
annual national Change of Address (NCOA)
process. This is a start, but there is a lot
more to be done if you are to effectively
manage and maintain your student and
prospect databases.
KNOW YOUR DATA
When was your file last
updated? Do you have a schedule set up for
NCOA, or CASS certification (part of NCOA
also)? Do you know which telephone numbers
are DNC numbers? What else has been done to
your file? You will need to know these
things when you talk to your list hygiene
vendor.
SET GOALS
What do you want to
accomplish in the hygiene process? What
problems have you noticed within your
database? Are there specific areas that have
errors? This will help you to judge your
hygiene vendor – did they identify problems
and did they solve them?
WORK OUT THE SCHEDULES
Talk with your vendor.
Discuss important issues such as the level
at which to eliminate duplicates – address
level or individual level. This match logic
will determine the end result for your data
and is crucial in building your own data
hygiene process.
BE SPECIFIC ABOUT FIELD DEFINITIONS
Discuss field-specific
information such as what to do with year of
graduation, telephone numbers, dollar amount
fields – do you round them or leave decimals
? What about missing data?
DISCUSS THE HYGIENE SERVICES AVAILABLE,
PRICING AND NEED
This step deals with
postal qualification rules. If you miss this
step, you end up paying more for postage,
having more misdirected mail pieces, and
increase mail production costs. Here are
some of the possibilities.
-
Address Standardization – conforms to
USPS deliverability standards.
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CASS Certification – adds zip +4,
delivery point barcodes, carrier route
codes, identifies undeliverable addresses,
and enables your mailing to receive the
highest allowable postal discounts.
-
NCOA Link – updates your database
with the latest address updates reported to
the USPS.
-
DPV – contains the complete postal
valid address file and compares your file to
identify non-valid locations.
-
LACS – identifies new street
addresses given to rural routes for the
purpose of 911 systems. This improves the
deliverability of your mail to rural areas.
-
Deceased Suppression – compares your
database to the social security file of
reports deaths to eliminate these names from
your database.
-
The FTC Do No Call phone database
suppression – flags any DNC numbers that are
in your database. This allows your
telemarketers to make a decision on whether
or not to call these households. As
non-profits , you are likely not under this
legislation, but now you can decide
case-by-case whether to call.
DATABASE ENHANCEMENT
Be aware that you can
enrich your database with additional
elements of house hold information,. You can
add household income, ages, number of
children (Future students?), date of birth,
and many more pieces of information. This
information allows you to analyze the house
holds in your database, thus enabling you to
know more about them. After enhancing your
database, you can “find” more prospect
households that “look” like your students.
This “mining” of your database will help you
to target particular segments of your
market.
DATABASE PROFILING
If you don’t have the
capability in-house to analyze your
database, the data hygiene vendor you choose
will be able to do a database profile on
your data. They typically will add 10 to 15
data elements to your file, run reports
showing the results, and advise you on how
best to use this information.
ADD PHONE NUMBERS TO
YOUR PROSPECTS
Your data hygiene vendor
will also offer the ability to add and
verify phone numbers in your database. If
you obtain prospective student lists, you
may want to call them. The small cost of
adding a telephone number can enhance your
ability to realize recruitment goals.
Ask your marketing
advisor for a referral to the recommended
data hygiene vendor. Make sure the vendor is
in sync with your data goals and understands
what you want to do. Set a schedule for
accomplishing your goals with the vendor,
and then make sure you budget for ongoing
updates of your file. You might as well take
advantage of the gold in your database and
utilize it to reach your recruiting goals.
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